Piper's Songbook

How to play F on recorder

Cover the thumb hole. Cover holes 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 7. Leave hole 5 open.

F is written in the bottom space of the staff. The fingering shown is for a soprano (descant) recorder with Baroque fingering.

Which finger goes where

HoleFingerFor F
Thumb hole (back)left thumbcovered
Hole 1left index fingercovered
Hole 2left middle fingercovered
Hole 3left ring fingercovered
Hole 4right index fingercovered
Hole 5right middle fingeropen
Hole 6right ring fingercovered
Hole 7right little fingercovered

Tips for a clean F

On a Baroque recorder F is a cross fingering: hole 5 stays open while holes 6 and 7 are covered. On a German recorder it is a straight run of holes 1 to 4 covered. If F sounds sharp, out of tune or squeaks on your recorder, you probably have the other system.

F on a German recorder

Cover the thumb hole. Cover holes 1, 2, 3 and 4. Leave holes 5, 6 and 7 open.

On a German recorder hole 5 is smaller than hole 4. If yours is the other way round, use the Baroque fingering above.

Songs that use F

Learned before it: high C♯ · Next note to learn: low C♯ · Half step down: low E · Half step up: F♯ · Full fingering chart

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